critical mass

英 [ˌkrɪtɪkl ˈmæs]

美 [ˌkrɪtɪkl ˈmæs]

n.  (核链式反应的)临界质量

电力

牛津词典

noun

• （核链式反应的）临界质量
  the smallest amount of a substance that is needed for a nuclear chain reaction to take place

柯林斯词典

• (核链式反应的)临界质量
  In physics, thecritical massof a substance is the minimum amount of it that is needed for a nuclear chain reaction.
• N-SING (某事发生或继续所需的)足够数量
  Acritical massof something is an amount of it that makes it possible for something to happen or continue.
  1. Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
     只有这样才能凑足参与人数。

英英释义

noun

• the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction
• the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture
  1. the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass
  2. there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead
  3. they sold the business because it lacked critical mass

双语例句

• This creates what is known as a critical mass of nuclear material, which releases its energy instantaneously as atoms inside it split in an uncontrolled chain reaction.
  这会造成核原料所谓的临界质量，当其中的原子在无法控制的连锁反应中分裂时，能在瞬间释放出能量。
• The same ideas of critical size and critical mass apply to bombs.
  同样的临界尺寸概念和临界质量概念适用于原子弹。
• What happens when the number of students making that choice reaches a critical mass?
  如果如此选择的学生变成了大多数，会怎样？
• We have a critical mass of banks.
  我们已经有了数量可观的银行。
• Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
  只有这样才能凑足参与人数。
• Nuclear fission has contributed to our society some new phrases& critical mass and critical size.
  原子核裂变给我们的社会带来了一些新词汇“临界质量”和“临界大小”。
• I decided that I had spent enough time on this and had a "critical mass" of features available.
  我决定，我已经花了足够的时间和进行了“足够数量的可用的功能”。
• Havens in the Gulf and offshore lack the critical mass to become global financial capitals.
  海湾地区和离岸的避税天堂，缺乏成为全球金融中心的关键品质。
• The key is to create a critical mass of leaders to usher in change.
  这一切的关键在于，要培养出数量足够庞大的领导人来引导变革。
• Correlation of critical mass velocity has been provided.
  文中还给出了临界质量流速的试验关联式。